Operators of a pleasure craft, which is described as a boat fitted with a motor and is used for recreational purposes, must carry a pleasure craft Operators Competency card at all times. Obtaining an Operator Competency card is the law and anyone without it could be subject to penalties and fines. The legislation is being implemented over a period of ten years. There will be three stages:

• Commencing September 15, 1999 all operators born after April 1, 1983 have to have their certificate.
• Commencing September 15, 2002 all operators who own a craft less than four meters in length must have their certificate.
• Commencing September 15, 2009 all operators must have their certificate.

This legislation applies to all Canadian pleasure craft operators. It also applies to non-residents of Canada whose pleasure craft is in Canada more than 45 consecutive days. If the non-resident has obtained an operator card or equivalent by their state or country, it will be considered proof of competency. For residents, proof of competency can take three forms.

1. The operator has proof of having taken a boating safety course prior to April 1, 1999.
2. The operator has successfully completed, with a grade of 75% or higher, a Canadian Coast Guard accredited exam.
3. The operator has completed a rental-boat safety checklist for power-driven rental boats.

Once obtained the card is valid for life. When preparing for the exam you can take a course by correspondence, over the Internet or you can obtain a training manual from an accredited organization. If you are already familiar with the information covered then you can just write the exam.